But Weber does not agree with this view of Marx. Marx said that the modern state was the outcome of capitalist development. Weber’s Theory of Bureaucracy : Origin and Definition : The boss may be a bureaucrat or a minister or any other person appointed by the government. They act as the advisers to the ministers but bear the burden of policy-making and policy implementation and they are responsible to their immediate boss. We can further say that bureaucracy is a government of permanent officers. Though this definition does not embrace all aspects, it conveys the real situation. In another definition the bureaucracy has been termed as a government run or managed by permanent officers, In other words, it can be said that bureaucracy is that type of government or administration which is primarily manned by some permanent officers recruited by a body which acts independently. “The bureaucracy is the institution that carries out the functions and responsibilities of the state”. The definition given by Hague, Harrop and Breslin appears to be more relevant. This definition of bureaucracy is somewhat exaggerated because in most of the modern states the representatives take majority decisions and top government officials act as advisers to the representatives.
The dictionary meaning of bureaucracy is a system of government in which most decisions are taken by state officials rather than by elected representatives. The word bureaucracy is derived from the French word bureaucratic which is again derived from bureau.
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